S\u00f6yleyenin maksad\u0131n\u0131 apa\u00e7\u0131k yans\u0131tan deyimlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda “krizi f\u0131rsata \u00e7evirmek” geliyor. Bu irkiltici s\u00f6z\u00fc ilk duydu\u011fumda, ABD Irak’\u0131 i\u015fgal etmi\u015fti. H\u00fcrriyet gazetesinde ekonomi muhabiriydim. Taahh\u00fct sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc (de) izliyordum. Baz\u0131 sekt\u00f6r temsilcileri, bombalanm\u0131\u015f yanm\u0131\u015f y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kentlere g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclecek altyap\u0131, konut projelerini tarif etmek i\u00e7in bu s\u00f6z\u00fc kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in haber olarak da yazd\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Art\u0131k eskisi kadar kullan\u0131lm\u0131yor. (Belki ay\u0131p olur diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyordur ama s\u00f6ylemeden yap\u0131l\u0131yor.) \u015eu g\u00fcnlerde tan\u0131k oldu\u011fumuz baz\u0131 durumlar ise \u015fimdi de korkun\u00e7 deprem afetinin f\u0131rsata \u00e7evrilmek istendi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Enkaz alt\u0131ndan h\u00e2l\u00e2 ya\u015fayan insanlar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnlerde ba\u015flat\u0131lan se\u00e7im tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 b\u00f6yle bir siyasi f\u0131rsat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc. Eski TBMM ba\u015fkan\u0131 B\u00fclent Ar\u0131n\u00e7 <\/strong>yedi g\u00fcn s\u00fcreli resmi yas biter bitmez Anayasa’daki apa\u00e7\u0131k h\u00fckme ra\u011fmen, se\u00e7imleri ertelemenin nas\u0131l m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n (!) zoraki form\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc kamuoyuna duyurdu. Anayasalar kutsal metinler de\u011filmi\u015f. Se\u00e7im ertelemesini sadece ve sadece sava\u015f halinde ge\u00e7it veren h\u00fck\u00fcm Meclis taraf\u0131ndan ilga edilebilirmi\u015f, o maddeye (78) ertelemeyi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lan f\u0131kralar eklenebilirmi\u015f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n (Form\u00fcl\u00fcn kendisi kadar, senelerce dert yand\u0131klar\u0131 darbe k\u00fclliyat\u0131n\u0131n bir kavram\u0131 olan ilga kavram\u0131n\u0131n bu kadar rahat kullan\u0131labilmesi de dikkate de\u011fer.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n Anayasa’ya ayk\u0131r\u0131 bir i\u015flem g\u00fcya me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131rken; vatanda\u015f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7 gece \u00e7aresiz b\u0131rakmam\u0131\u015f, ac\u0131 dolu \u00e7\u0131\u011fl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 hemen duymu\u015f, g\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn i\u00e7ine baka baka “her yere ula\u015ft\u0131k” yalan\u0131 s\u00f6ylenmemi, ilk saatlerden itibaren zamana kar\u015f\u0131 yar\u0131\u015fan, b\u00fct\u00fcn devlet imkanlar\u0131n\u0131 oraya y\u0131\u011fan bir iktidar varm\u0131\u015f izlenimi yarat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Distopik bir film platosuna d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f y\u0131k\u0131k, karanl\u0131k kentlerde hayatta kalm\u0131\u015f vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 \u00fc\u015f\u00fctm\u00fcyor, hepsine \u00e7ad\u0131r g\u00f6ndermi\u015f, kimseyi \u00e7orbas\u0131z b\u0131rakmam\u0131\u015f, tuvalet ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 giderememe rezilli\u011fine mahk\u00fbm etmemi\u015f, hizmetlerinden herkesin memnun kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in gitmesini hi\u00e7 istemedi\u011fi bir iktidar y\u00f6netiyormu\u015f, tam da bu nedenle Anayasa’y\u0131 arkadan dola\u015facak form\u00fclleri hak ediyormu\u015fuz gibi bir durum\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bilinse iyi olur: 6 \u015eubat’tan bu yana kimsenin kimseyi kand\u0131ramayaca\u011f\u0131 bir ger\u00e7eklik d\u00fczlemindeyiz. Deprem b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fc ama iktidar\u0131n i\u015f yapma kapasitesinin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc iliklerine kadar hissetti insanlar. Kurtar\u0131labilecek binlerce insan, \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc liyakatsizlik, beceriksizlik, \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc atalet, \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc kibir y\u00fcz\u00fcnden enkaz alt\u0131nda ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti. Y\u0131k\u0131lmayabilecek binlerce bina unufak oldu. Bir su\u00e7 mahalli haline gelen afet b\u00f6lgesinde devletin teorik olarak \u00fczerine en \u00e7ok titremesi gereken Yap\u0131 Denetim binas\u0131 i\u015f makinalar\u0131yla y\u0131k\u0131lmaya kalk\u0131ld\u0131. Ciddi, \u00f6zverili avukatlar sayesinde tutanak tutuldu savc\u0131l\u0131k karar\u0131 al\u0131nd\u0131. \u015eimdi m\u00fcteahhitlerle, ruhsat s\u00fcre\u00e7lerindeki kamu g\u00f6revlileriyle, yerel y\u00f6neticilerle merkezi y\u00f6netim b\u00fcrokratlar\u0131 ve siyaset\u00e7ileriyle geni\u015f bir su\u00e7 a\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturan bu d\u00fczen biraz daha hesap vermesin, rant d\u00fczeni s\u00fcrs\u00fcn, koltuklar makamlar maa\u015flar kaybedilmesin diye b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7abalar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Afeti ba\u015fka bir \u00e7ok a\u00e7\u0131dan daha f\u0131rsat olarak g\u00f6renler olacakt\u0131r. \u0130zledi\u011fimiz haberlerde yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda enkazlar\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunda tela\u015fl\u0131 aceleci bir tutum g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Deprem enkaz\u0131 molozlardan ibaret de\u011fildir. Y\u0131k\u0131lan yap\u0131lar\u0131n i\u00e7inde kalan de\u011ferli de\u011fersiz maddi e\u015fyalar\u0131n hat\u0131ralar\u0131n sahibi o y\u0131k\u0131lan evde oturanlard\u0131r. Onlar\u0131n r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 almadan sormadan y\u0131kmak, i\u015f makinelerini sahaya s\u00fcrmek hak ihlali oldu\u011fu gibi \u00e7\u0131kacak beton, demir, kablo vs gibi hurdalar\u0131n ekonomik kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ne olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131 gerekir. Bu konuda ihale yap\u0131lacak m\u0131, kim yapacak, nas\u0131l yapacak? Bu konuyu Pazar ak\u015fam\u0131 Fox TV’de yorumcusu oldu\u011fum Orta Sayfa program\u0131nda dile getirdim. TOK\u0130 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u00d6mer Bulut<\/strong> \u00f6nce mesaj g\u00f6nderdi sonra da telefonla arad\u0131. Sorular\u0131m\u0131 yan\u0131tlad\u0131. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da \u00f6zetledi\u011fim bilgileri, deprem alan\u0131ndaki yurtta\u015flara yarar\u0131 olabilir diye payla\u015f\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n TOK\u0130 olarak bir \u00e7ok y\u00fcklenici firmayla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 nedeniyle, firmalar\u0131n i\u015f makinelerinin y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f binalar\u0131n arama ve kurtarma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 AFAD’\u0131n koordine etti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Kendilerinin enkaz kald\u0131rma konusunda ihale makam\u0131 olmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, sorum \u00fczerine belirten TOK\u0130 Ba\u015fkan\u0131, a\u011f\u0131r hasarl\u0131 ya da acil y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken binalar\u0131n beton dayan\u0131m testi yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra kald\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunu da \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya yerel y\u00f6netimlerin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Peki enkaz s\u00f6k\u00fcm alan\u0131nda de\u011ferli e\u015fyalar konusunda nas\u0131l bir yol izlenecek diye sordu\u011fumda da \u015fu yan\u0131t\u0131 verdi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n “S\u00f6k\u00fcm alan\u0131nda problemler ya\u015flanabilme ihtimaline g\u00f6re de\u011ferli e\u015fya aranma i\u015flemlerine enkaz sahipleri ve muhtar ya da g\u00f6revlendirilecek ki\u015fi g\u00f6zetiminde yap\u0131lmas\u0131 kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.” <\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu arada her konunun Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131’na sorularak yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu d\u00fczende OHAL ilan\u0131ndan sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ilgin\u00e7 bir geli\u015fmeyi aktararak yaz\u0131y\u0131 bitireyim. Ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m habere g\u00f6re Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 baz\u0131 bakanl\u0131klara yaz\u0131l\u0131 talimat g\u00f6ndererek, ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan konularda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 kararnamesi tasla\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nerisi talep etti. Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’ndan Bakanl\u0131klara giden yaz\u0131da 8 \u015eubat’ta ilan edilen OHAL’in ard\u0131ndan OHAL Kanunu’ndaki h\u00fck\u00fcmlerin uygulama alan\u0131 buldu\u011fu hat\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131. Ancak bununla birlikte kanunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan \u00f6nlemler ve d\u00fczenlemelerin de Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararnameleriyle d\u00fczenlenmesinin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn hale geldi\u011fi belirtildi. \u00d6zetle Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Bakanl\u0131klara mealen \u015funu demi\u015f oluyor:<\/p>\n\n\n\n “Ey bakanl\u0131k, senin g\u00f6rev alan\u0131na giren bir konuda, d\u00fczenlenmesi gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn bir saha bir tedbir varsa, bunu bana kararname tasla\u011f\u0131 \u015feklinde haz\u0131rla g\u00f6nder. Gerekirse biz onu kararnameye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcr\u00fcz.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n B\u00f6yle bir talimat\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 da OHAL alt\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6rece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n\n\n\nKimse kimseyi kand\u0131ramaz<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Enkaz moloz de\u011fildir<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
TOK\u0130 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Bulut arad\u0131 <\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ne istedi? <\/h3>\n\n\n\n